Lithograph by August Allebé (1874) representing Multatuli after a photograph made by Boussaud Valadon (ca.1864) Name of this part of the Multatuli website: Biography

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Life and works of Multatuli, presented chronologically
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1820born Eduard Douwes Dekker on 2nd March in the Korsjespoortsteeg in Amsterdam
1838 passage to the former Dutch East Indies on board of the trade ship whose captain was his own father
1839arrival in Batavia on 4th January in Batavia
1840appointment as clerk at the General Audi-tor's Office in January
1841-1845working on the Losse bladen uit het dagboek van een oude man (= Loose pages from an old man's diary)
1842conversion to Roman-Catholicism out of love for Caroli-ne Versteegh, though she never married him. Appointment as Controller second class in Natal
1843working on the theatre play De Eerloze (= The dishonoured), which was later published as De bruid daarboven (= The bride up there) (1864)
1844suspended in January because of a deficit in July 1843. Leaves for Batavia in September, where he spends some time in utmost poverty with his native love, Si Oepi Keteh
1845temporary appointment as secretary to the assistant-resident at KrawangTine; more details: 21 kB
1846marries Tine (Everdina Huberta baroness of Wijnbergen) on 10th April. Appointment as clerk in the residential office at Poerworedjo (Java)
1848appointment as secretary of the residence Menado (Celebes)
1851appointment as assistant-resident of Ambon in October. Writes a long letter to his old friend Arie C. Kruseman, publisher
1852-1855leave in Europe to recover from illness
1854birth of his son Edu on 1st January
1856appointment as assistant-resident of Lebak (Bantam, Java). Officially installed on 21st January. Charge against regent Karta Nata Negara on 24th February. Conflict with resident Brest van Kempen. Transfer to Ngawi on 23rd March. Resigns after governor-general Duymaer van Twist refuses to see him. Honourable discharge on 4th April
1857leaves for Europe without wife and son. Birth of his daughter Nonnie on 1st June
1857-1860roams Europe, visiting, among other countries, France, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands.
Tine and the children return to Europe in 1859. Tine and Douwes Dekker meet up in Antwerp, after which Tine leaves for The Hague and Douwes Dekker for Brussels. There he writes Max Havelaar in Au Prince Belge, a small Brussels hotel
Nonnie and Edu; more details: 28 kB
1860publication of Max Havelaar of the koffiveilingen der Nederlandse Handelsmaatschappij (= Max Havelaar or the Coffee Auctions of the Dutch Trading Company) under the pseudonym Multatuli
1861publication of Over vrijen arbeid in Nederlandsch Indië (= On Free Labour in the Dutch Indies), Wijs mij de plaats waar ik gezaaid heb (= Show me the place where I sowed) and Minnebrieven (= Love letters)
1862loses court case against Jacob van Lennep, who failed to provide a timely financial account after the publication of Max Havelaar. First volume of Ideën (= Ideas)
1864launches a fierce attack against the Dutch government at an interna-tional colonial congress in Amsterdam. Temporary stay in Germany with his mistress, Mimi Hamminck SchepelMimi; more details: 29 kB
1865 publication of the second volume of Ideën and of De zegen Gods door Waterloo (= God's blessing through Waterloo)
1867Een en ander naar aanleiding van Bosscha's Pruisen en Nederland (= Some reflections in reply to Bosscha's 'Prussia and the Netherlands')
1870Nog eens: Vrye arbeid in Nederlandsch Indië (= Once again: Free Labour in the Dutch Indies)
1871Duizend-en-eenige hoofdstukken over specialiteiten (= Thousand and one chapters about specialties)
1871-1877third to seventh volume of Ideën
1872Millioenenstudiën (= Millionaire studies) and the theatre play Vorstenschool (= School for kings) as Idea 930 in the fourth volume of Ideën
1874Tine dies in VeniceUrn of Multatuli; more details: 21 kB
1875marries Mimi (Maria Hamminck Schepel); first performance of Vorstenschool in Rotterdam
1877decides to give up writing
1887dies in Nieder-Ingelheim on 19th February; cremated in Gotha on 23rd February
naar boven ---